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Kilikia

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Cilicia

a maritime province in the south-east of Asia Minor. Tarsus, the birth-place of Paul, was one of its chief towns, and the seat of a celebrated school of philosophy. Its luxurious climate attracted to it many Greek residents after its incorporation with the Macedonian empire. It was formed into a Roman province, B.C. 67. The Jews of Cilicia had a synagogue at Jerusalem [Apg 6:9 ]. Paul visited it soon after his conversion [Gal 1:21 ; Apg 9:30 ], and again, on his second missionary journey [Apg 15:41 ], "he went through Syria and Cilicia, confirming the churches." It was famous for its goat's-hair cloth, called cilicium. Paul learned in his youth the trade of making tents of this cloth.

EBD - Easton's Bible Dictionary