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赫人加低斯 - 塔提姆荷得施

描述

奥伦特斯河畔的加低斯

奥伦特斯(在《撒母耳记下》[2Sam 24:6]的马所拉文本中以错误的形式tachtim chodhshi出现应根据七十士译本》(Luc.)的读法纠正为eis ten genitive Chettieim Kades,“到赫人之地的加低斯”,改为'erets ha-chittim qadheshah埃瓦尔德等人将以色列的北部理想边界定在约旦河源头建议将chodhshi”读作“赫尔蒙”,但特尼乌斯和希齐格关于北部加低斯的推测已被给出的读法完全证实):加低斯是赫人的南部首都位于奥伦特斯河上游距离大马士革以北80英里现在它由一个大土丘代表位于中世纪之前被称为卡德斯湖的地方以南5英里但现在称为霍姆斯湖埃及的图特摩斯三世约公元前1650年在米吉多战役后在此地会见并接收了亚述人的人质而在此地拉美西斯二世击败了赫人王哈特萨尔约公元前1320年),并与他签订了一项条约该条约正式刻在一块银盘上战役的事件被描绘在拉美西姆的墙壁上一部埃及史诗记录了拉美西斯的英雄事迹在希罗多德Herodotus ii.159的记载中它以Kadytis之名被提及被法老尼哥Pharaoh-necoh于公元前609年攻占在唯一的圣经参考中(《撒母耳记下》[2Sam 24:6]),它被命名为大卫所作人口普查的北部界限

ISBE

地图

来自字典的信息

Kadesh (2)

the sacred city of the Hittites, on the left bank of the Orontes, about 4 miles south of the Lake of Homs. It is identified with the great mound Tell Neby Mendeh, some 50 to 100 feet high, and 400 yards long. On the ruins of the temple of Karnak, in Egypt, has been found an inscription recording the capture of this city by Rameses II. (See PHARAOH) Here the sculptor "has chiselled in deep work on the stone, with a bold execution of the several parts, the procession of the warriors, the battle before Kadesh, the storming of the fortress, the overthrow of the enemy, and the camp life of the Egyptians." (See HITTITES)

EBD - Easton's Bible Dictionary